Tuesday, October 23, 2012

A Rose for Emily
By: William Faulkner


In this short story, I noticed situational irony.  Emily Grierson seemed pretty depressed and lonely throughout the entirety of the story.  Even when Homer Barron came into the picture, I did not think she was truly happy.  She was still seen sitting alone in the window of her house some nights.  When Emily went to the druggist, I thought she was going to pull a Lily Bart.  She kept telling the druggist that she wanted arsenic, which is very poisonous.  The label on the box had a picture of a skull and bones and said it was for rats.  Considering Emily seemed unhappy with her life, I thought she was planning on killing herself.  She would not tell the druggist why she was getting the arsenic.  "'But the law requires you to tell what you are going to use it for'" (286).  Even after this, Emily refused to explain her intentions.  Because of this, I assumed she would end up committing suicide.  The townspeople said that they did not see her leave her house for 6 months.  However, they also said the Homer Barron entered her house one day and was never seen leaving.  They all just assumed that Homer and Emily got married and lived in her mysterious house together.  Emily eventually died at an old age in her house, but no one even knew that she was sick.  After her burial, the curious people end up going upstairs in her house, which no one had supposedly been in in 40 years.  Shockingly, they find Homer Barron's dead, decomposing body laying in a bed upstairs.  I was taken by surprise when I read this.  I did not even think of the possibility that Emily planned on killing Homer with the arsenic.  This was situational irony because what really happened was completely different from what I expected to happen.

The Lottery
By: Shirley Jackson


A symbol that I took note of in this story was the black box.  It is a symbol of tradition, which is why the people still have it.  "...But no one liked to upset even as much tradition as was represented by the black box" (265).  The box is old and falling apart.  The narrator says that after each lottery, there is always talk of replacing the old box.  However, that has yet to happen.  "There was a story that the present box had been made with some pieces of the box that had preceded it, the one that had been constructed when the first people settled down to make a village here" (265).  The people stay loyal to their roots and traditions, which explains why they still have not replaced the shabby box.  The box is used for the lottery, which gives it further symbolic meaning.  The lotteries have been traditions within the villages for years.  However, it is stated that other surrounding villages no longer practice the lottery.  I think it's interesting that the people are so dedicated to keeping the tradition of the box and lottery alive.  The lottery altogether seems like a crazy and ridiculous idea for a tradition, and they do not have any real evidence that it truly is a tradition.  In my opinion, they are almost brainwashed with the idea that the lottery and its outcome serve as a traditional practice.

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

The Glass Menagerie (Blog 5)
By: Tennessee Williams


While reading this play, I actually really liked it.  I actually found Williams' unique style with such detailed stage directions to be favorable.  I liked being able to picture all that was happening, and it was so easy to do this with the thorough directions.  "At the rise of the curtain, the audience is faced with the dark, grim rear wall of the Wingfield tenement.  This building is flanked on both sides by dark, narrow alleys..." (1235).  Descriptions like this were useful for me to better imagine the setting of each scene.  In addition, I liked the fact that Williams only included 4 main characters.  This made it much easier to understand their individual thoughts and actions.  Also, I feel like this made them have closer ties to each other.  One element that I particularly disliked was the ending.  There was not one happy thing at the end of this play.  Laura was still left feeling lonely, with no gentleman callers.  Amanda was still struggling with relating to her son.  Tom lost his job at the warehouse, and he ended up leaving his family altogether.  "'Not long after that I was fired for writing a poem on the lid of a shoe-box.  I left Saint Louis'" (1288).  I wanted at least one of the characters to end up achieving a goal or just anything positive.  The lack of such an ending made me dislike this aspect of The Glass Menagerie.

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

The Glass Menagerie (Blog 4)
By: Tennessee Williams


Williams successfully evoked sympathy for Laura Wingfield.  Throughout the play's entirety, I felt bad for Laura.  She was painfully shy and often times awkward.  An example of this was described when Laura told her mother that she stopped going to school because she got sick during a typing test.  "'Her hands shook so that she couldn't hit the right keys!  The first time we gave a speed-test, she broke down completely- was sick at the stomach and almost had to be carried into the wash-room'" (1242).  In addition, Laura had no self-confidence.  She was especially self-conscious about her physical disability.  Overall, Laura basically put herself down and made herself lonely.  In Scene 7, I thought she and Jim were heading in a good direction with their newly rekindled relationship.  Jim was motivating Laura to have confidence in herself, and she was actually opening up to someone.  After Jim kissed her, it was obvious that Laura really liked him.  Right after this, though, Jim decided to tell Laura that he was engaged and would be married in June!  "'Laura, I've- been going steady!  I go out all the time with a girl named Betty'" (1284).  This shocked me, and I felt so bad for Laura.  The little bit of confidence that she had finally built up was crushed in a matter of seconds.

The Glass Menagerie (Blog 3)
By: Tennessee Williams


All of the characters in this play are dealing with internal conflicts.  Amanda is trying to cope with an internal conflict centered around her son Tom.  Amanda's husband left her family years ago, and they have no idea where he even is.  I think that she fears that Tom will leave her family, too.  Tom is very frustrated with his life, especially with his job at the warehouse.  In Scene 4, she and Tom get into a very heated argument.  Amanda is upset by Tom's leaving every night to go to the movies, and she doesn't believe that he actually goes to the movies.  "'Why listen, if self is what I thought of, Mother, I'd be where he is-GONE!' (Pointing to father's picture)" (1247).  Tom denies that he would ever leave his family, but that does not comfort his stressed out mother.  I think that Amanda recognizes that Tom is the only source of real income for the family, and she has no idea what they would do if Tom left.  I was surprised at the end of the play when Tom shares that he left his family behind after he was fired.  I didn't think he would do this, especially when he kept trying to reassure his mother that he wasn't like his father in that sense.  I thought that he cared about his family enough that he wouldn't do this to them.

The Glass Menagerie (Blog 2)
By: Tennessee Williams


In Scene 7, Laura shows Jim her glass menagerie.  She shows him the unicorn figure and tells him that it's her favorite one in her collection.  "'Poor little fellow, he must feel sort of lonesome'" (1281).  When Jim said this, I concluded that the unicorn is symbolic of Laura.  Laura feels lonesome, especially due to the fact that she has never had a gentleman caller before this.  In addition, Jim accidentally hits the table and breaks the unicorn's horn.  This makes it look like an ordinary horse.  Similarly, Jim kisses Laura.  However, he quickly admits that he is seeing a woman named Betty.  This causes Laura to feel unimportant, like she is just any other girl that Jim encounters.  She no longer feels unique, which she finally felt when Jim danced with her and kissed her.  In the end, Laura is still left alone.  She still remains without a potential husband, and she feels broken (like the broken glass unicorn).  I think that this was her motivation in giving Jim the broken unicorn.  It would have reminded her of how broken Jim left her feeling, and it would be better for it to no longer be near her.

The Glass Menagerie (Blog 1)
By: Tennessee Williams


One literary term that I found present in this play was situational irony.  In Scene 2, Laura admits to Amanda that she had a crush on a boy named Jim in high school.  She talks about how he was a talented singer, starred in The Pirates of Penzance, and had class with her three days a week.  I didn't think much of this confession of Laura's.  However, in Scene 6, I picked up on the ironic situation that was about to take place.  Amanda told her daughter that her gentleman caller was Jim O'Connor.  In the previous scene, Tom mentioned that he went to high school with this man.  "'There was a Jim O'Connor we both knew in high school.  If that is the one that Tom is bringing to dinner- you'll have to excuse me, I won't come to the table'" (1264).  Laura is terrified to see Jim again.  She doesn't know how she will handle his presence in her own home.  The situation of encountering Jim O'Connor is ironic because he was the last person Laura expected to see.  She thought that he was engaged when they graduated high school 6 years ago, so she assumed he was already married.  Unfortunately the situation doesn't end up how Laura would have liked, but I think that seeing Jim again was a positive experience for Laura.  He helped motivate her into finding self-confidence.  Because of this, the ironic situation had a positive outcome.